WikiWoordenboek:Deense uitspraak: verschil tussen versies

Koppelingen toevoegen
Uit WikiWoordenboek
Interactief door geschiedenis bladeren
← Oudere bewerkingNieuwere bewerking →
Verwijderde inhoud Toegevoegde inhoud
VisueelWikitekst
Ooswesthoesbes (overleg | bijdragen)
9.738 bewerkingen
Geen bewerkingssamenvatting
Ooswesthoesbes (overleg | bijdragen)
9.738 bewerkingen
Geen bewerkingssamenvatting
Regel 50: Regel 50:
| doop
| doop
|-
|-
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|t}}</big>/<big>{{IPA|tˢ}}</big>
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|t}}</big>
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|tˢ}}</big>
| ''tak'' {{IPA|[ˈtˢɑɡ̊]}} 'thank you'
| ''tak''
| {{IPA|[ˈtɑɡ]}}
| '''t'''oo
| {{IPA|[ˈtˢɑɡ̊]}}
| dank je
|-
|-
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|ɡ}}</big>/<big>{{IPA|ɡ̊}}</big>
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|ɡ}}</big>
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|ɡ̊}}</big>
| ''god'' {{IPA|[ˈɡ̊oðˀ]}} 'good'
| ''god''
| {{IPA|[ˈgoðˀ]}}
|'''g'''ood
| {{IPA|[ˈɡ̊oðˀ]}}
| goed
|-
|-
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|k}}</big>/<big>{{IPA|kʰ}}</big>
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|k}}</big>
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|kʰ}}</big>
| ''kone'' {{IPA|[ˈkʰoːnə]}} 'wife'
| ''kone''
| {{IPA|[ˈkoːnə]}}
| '''c'''one
| {{IPA|[ˈkʰoːnə]}}
| vrouw
|-
|-
|align="center" |<big>{{IPAlink|f}}</big>
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|f}}</big>
| ''fod'' {{IPA|[ˈfoðˀ]}} 'foot'
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|f}}</big>
| '''f'''oot
| ''fod''
| {{IPA|[ˈfoˀð]}}
| {{IPA|[ˈfoðˀ]}}
| voet
|-
|-
|align="center" |<big>{{IPAlink|s}}</big>
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|s}}</big>
| ''sod'' {{IPA|[ˈsoðˀ]}} 'soot'
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|s}}</big>
| '''s'''oon
| ''sod''
| {{IPA|[ˈsoˀð]}}
| {{IPA|[ˈsoðˀ]}}
| roet
|-
|-
|align="center" |<big>{{IPAlink|ɕ}}</big>
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|ɕ}}</big>
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|ɕ}}</big>
⚫
| ''Sjælland'' {{IPA|[ˈɕɛˌlanˀ]}} '[[Zealand]]'
| '''sh'''eep
| ''Sjælland''
⚫
| {{IPA|[ˈɕɛˌlanˀ]}}
| {{IPA|[ˈɕɛˌlanˀ]}}
| Zeeland
|-
|-
|align="center" |<big>{{IPAlink|h}}</big>
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|h}}</big>
| ''hat'' {{IPA|[ˈhad̥]}} 'hat'
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|h}}</big>
|'''h'''at
| ''hat''
| {{IPA|[ˈhad]}}
| {{IPA|[ˈhad̥]}}
| hoed
|-
|-
|align="center" |<big>{{IPAlink|ʋ}}</big>
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|v}}</big>
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|ʋ}}</big>
⚫
| ''våd'' {{IPA|[ˈʋɔðˀ]}} 'wet'
| '''v'''ote
| ''våd''
| {{IPA|[ˈvɔˀð]}}
⚫
| {{IPA|[ˈʋɔðˀ]}}
| nat
|-
|-
|align="center" |<big>{{IPAlink|ʊ̯}}</big>
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|w}}</big>
| ''hav'' {{IPA|[ˈhɑʊ̯]}} 'sea'
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|ʊ̯}}</big>
| '''w'''ave
| ''hav''
| {{IPA|[ˈhɑw]}}
| {{IPA|[ˈhɑʊ̯]}}
| zee
|-
|-
|align="center" |<big>{{IPAlink|ð}}</big>
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|ð}}</big>
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|ð}}</big>
⚫
| ''øde'' {{IPA|[ˈøːðə]}} 'deserted'
| ba'''th'''e
| ''øde''
⚫
| {{IPA|[ˈøːðə]}}
| {{IPA|[ˈøːðə]}}
| verlaten
|-
|-
|align="center" |<big>{{IPAlink|j}}</big>
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|j}}</big>
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|j}}</big>
⚫
| ''jord'' {{IPA|[ˈjoɐ̯ˀ]}} 'earth'
| '''y'''ou
| ''jord''
| {{IPA|[ˈjoˀɐ̯]}}
⚫
| {{IPA|[ˈjoɐ̯ˀ]}}
| aarde
|-
|-
|align="center" |<big>{{IPAlink|ɪ̯}}</big>
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|j}}</big>
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|ɪ̯}}</big>
⚫
| ''vej'' {{IPA|[ˈʋɑɪ̯ˀ]}} 'way'
| wa'''y'''
| ''vej''
| {{IPA|[ˈvɑjˀ]}}
⚫
| {{IPA|[ˈʋɑɪ̯ˀ]}}
| weg
|-
|-
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|ʁ}}</big>
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|ʁ}}</big>
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|ʁ}}</big>
⚫
| ''rød'' {{IPA|[ˈʁœðˀ]}} 'red'
| ''rød''
| [[guttural R]]
⚫
| {{IPA|[ˈʁœðˀ]}}
| {{IPA|[ˈʁœðˀ]}}
| rood
|-
|-
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|ɐ̯}}</big>
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|ɐ̯}}</big>
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|ɐ̯}}</big>
⚫
| ''hør'' {{IPA|[ˈhøɐ̯ˀ]}} 'hear'
| hea'''r'''
| ''hør''
| {{IPA|[ˈhɶɐ̯]}}
⚫
| {{IPA|[ˈhøɐ̯ˀ]}}
| horen
|-
|-
|align="center" |<big>{{IPAlink|l}}</big>
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|l}}</big>
| ''lov'' {{IPA|[ˈlɒʊ̯]}} 'law'
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|l}}</big>
| '''l'''ouver
| ''lov''
| {{IPA|[ˈlɒw]}}
| {{IPA|[ˈlɒʊ̯]}}
| wet
|}
|}
| valign="top" |
| valign="top" |

Versie van 3 aug 2012 22:01

Op WikiWoordenboek hanteren we een vergemakkelijkte uitspraaksysteem in het geval van de Deense taal. Deze systeem wijkt op een paar punten af van het IPA. Hieronder staan de voornamelijkheden vermeld.

Medeklinkers
WikiW IPA Schrijfwijze Voorbeeld WikiW Voorbeeld IPA Vertaling
m m mod [ˈmoˀð] [ˈmoðˀ] moed
n n node [ˈnoːðə] [ˈnoːðə] notitie
ŋ ŋ lang [ˈlɑˀŋ] [ˈlɑŋˀ] lang
b b̥ bog [ˈbɔˀw] [ˈb̥ɔʊ̯ˀ] boek
p pʰ pol [ˈpoˀl] [ˈpʰoːˀl] paal
d d̥ dåb [ˈdɔˀb] [ˈd̥ɔːˀb̥] doop
t tˢ tak [ˈtɑɡ] [ˈtˢɑɡ̊] dank je
ɡ ɡ̊ god [ˈgoðˀ] [ˈɡ̊oðˀ] goed
k kʰ kone [ˈkoːnə] [ˈkʰoːnə] vrouw
f f fod [ˈfoˀð] [ˈfoðˀ] voet
s s sod [ˈsoˀð] [ˈsoðˀ] roet
ɕ ɕ Sjælland [ˈɕɛˌlanˀ] [ˈɕɛˌlanˀ] Zeeland
h h hat [ˈhad] [ˈhad̥] hoed
v ʋ våd [ˈvɔˀð] [ˈʋɔðˀ] nat
w ʊ̯ hav [ˈhɑw] [ˈhɑʊ̯] zee
ð ð øde [ˈøːðə] [ˈøːðə] verlaten
j j jord [ˈjoˀɐ̯] [ˈjoɐ̯ˀ] aarde
j ɪ̯ vej [ˈvɑjˀ] [ˈʋɑɪ̯ˀ] weg
ʁ ʁ rød [ˈʁœðˀ] [ˈʁœðˀ] rood
ɐ̯ ɐ̯ hør [ˈhɶɐ̯] [ˈhøɐ̯ˀ] horen
l l lov [ˈlɒw] [ˈlɒʊ̯] wet
Klinkers
WikiW IPA Schrijfwijze Voorbeeld WikiW Voorbeeld IPA Vertaling
ɑ tak [ˈtˢɑɡ̊] 'thank you' balm (but shorter)
ɑː barn [ˈbɑːˀn] 'child' balm
a kat [ˈkʰad̥] 'cat' hat (but more open)
æ frisk [ˈfʁæsɡ̊] 'fresh' latter
æː gade [ˈɡ̊æːðə] 'street' bad
ɛ ven [ˈvɛn] 'friend' bed
ɛː hæl [ˈhɛːˀl] 'heel' bed (but longer)
e fed [ˈfeð] 'fat' day
e̝ː hel [ˈheːˀl] 'whole' save (but longer)
i tisse [ˈtˢisə] 'pee' leaf (but shorter)
iː si [ˈsiːˀ] 'sieve' leaf
o flod [ˈfloðˀ] 'river' boa
oː kone [ˈkʰoːnə] 'wife' stove (but longer)
ɔ ost [ˈɔsd̥] 'cheese' doll
ɔː måle [ˈmɔːlə] 'to measure' law
u ud [ˈuðˀ] 'out' food (but shorter)
uː hule [ˈhuːlə] 'cave' boot
ø nød [ˈnøðˀ] 'nut' Somewhat like nurse
øː løber [ˈløːb̥ɐ] 'runner' Somewhat like fur
œ bønne [ˈb̥œnə]) 'bean' Somewhat like nurse
œː afgrøde [ˈaʊ̯ɡʁœːðə] 'crop' Somewhat like fur
ɶ tør [ˈtɶɐ̯ˀ]) 'dry' cat (but rounded)
ɶː fyrre [ˈfɶːɐ] 'fourty' cat (but rounded) (but longer)
y tyk [ˈtyɡ̊] 'thick' Somewhat like feud
yː synlig [ˈsyːnli] 'visible' Same as above, but longer
ʌ ånd [ˈʌnˀ] 'spirit' but
ɒ og [ˈɒw] 'and' hot
ɒː i går [iˈɡɒːˀ] 'yesterday' like previous but longer
stød
ˀ ti [ˈtiːˀ] 'ten' button
unstressed
ə hoppe [ˈhʌb̥ə] 'jump' about
ɐ løber [ˈløːb̥ɐ] 'runner' but
ɪ kage [ˈkʰæːɪ] 'cake' hit
ʊ mave [ˈmæːʊ] 'stomach' foot

Bronnen

Overgenomen van "https://nl.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=WikiWoordenboek:Deense_uitspraak&oldid=1436899"